COMPETITION

competition. The struggle for commercial advantage; the effort or action of two or more commercial interests to obtain the same business from third parties. fair competition.Open, equitable, and just competition between business competitors. horizontal competition.Competition between a seller and its competitors. • The Sherman Act prohibits unrea-sonable restraints on horizontal competition, such as price-fixing agreements between competitors. —…

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COMPETENCY

competency,n.1. The mental ability to understand problems and make decisions. [Cases: Mental Health  3. C.J.S. Insane Persons§§ 2, 6.] 2. A criminal defendant’s ability to stand trial, measured by the capacity to understand the proceedings, to consult meaningfully with counsel, and to assist in the defense. — Also termed competency to stand trial. [Cases: Mental…

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