ARGUMENTUM

argumentum (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m), n.[Latin] An argument. Pl. argumenta.

argumentum  ab  auctoritate  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ab  awk-tor-<<schwa>>-tay-tee).

[Latin] An argument from authority (of a statute or case).

argumentum  ab  impossibili  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ab  im-pah-sib-<<schwa>>-l  I).

[Latin] An argument from impossibility.

argumentum  ab  inconvenienti  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ab

in-k<<schwa>>n-vee-nee-en-tI).  [Latin]  An  argument  from  inconvenience;  an  argument  that

emphasizes the harmful consequences of failing to follow the position advocated.

argumentum a contrario (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m ay k<<schwa>>n-trair-ee-oh). [Latin]

An argument for contrary treatment.

argumentum ad baculum (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m ad bak-y<<schwa>>-l<<schwa>>m).

[Latin] An ar-gument depending on physical force to back it up.

argumentum ad captandum (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m ad kap-tan-d<<schwa>>m). [Latin]

An argument appealing to the emotions of a crowd.

argumentum  ad  crumenam  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ad  kroo-mee-n<<schwa>>m).  [fr.

Latin crumena “purse”] An argument appealing to the purse (or one’s desire to save money).

argumentum  ad  hominem  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ad

hom-<<schwa>>-n<<schwa>>m).   [Latin   “argument   to   the   man”]   An   argument   based   on

disparagement or praise of another in a way that obscures the real issue.

argumentum  ad  ignorantiam  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ad

ig-n<<schwa>>-ran-shee-<<schwa>>m). [Latin] An argument based on an adversary’s ignorance

of the matter in dispute.

argumentum  ad  invidiam  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ad  in-vid-ee-<<schwa>>m).  [Latin]

An argument ap-pealing to one’s hatreds or prejudices.

argumentum ad judicium (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m ad joo-dish-ee-<<schwa>>m). [Latin]

An argument addressed to the judgment; a proof based on knowledge or probability.

argumentum  ad  misericordiam  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  ad

miz-<<schwa>>-ri-kor-dee-<<schwa>>m). [Latin] An argument appealing to pity.

argumentum ad populum (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m ad pop-y<<schwa>>-l<<schwa>>m).

[Latin] An ar-gument appealing to the crowd.

argumentum ad rem (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m ad rem). [Latin] An argument on the point

at issue.

argumentum    ad    verecundiam    (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m    ad    ver-<<schwa>>-k<<

schwa>>n-dee-<<schwa>>m).  [Latin]  An  argument  appealing  to  the  listener’s  modesty;  an

argument based on the opinions of people who are considered authorities.

argumentum a simili (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m ay sim-<<schwa>>-lI). [Latin “argument

from a like case”] An argument by analogy or similarity.

argumentum  baculinum  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  bak-y<<schwa>>-lI-n<<schwa>>m).

[fr. Latin baculus “a rod or scepter”] An argument appealing to force.

argumentum  ex  concesso  (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m  eks  k<<schwa>>n-ses-oh).  [Latin] A

An argument based on an earlier admission by the adversary.

argumentum   ex   silentio   (ahr-gyoo-men-t<<schwa>>m   eks   si-len-shee-oh).   [Latin]   An

argument from silence — i.e., based on the absence of express evidence to the contrary. [Blacks Law 8th]